Authors: Guillaume Caron and El Mustapha Mouaddib
Abstract: We  are  investigating  the  mobile  robot  indoor localization and environment mapping using an omnidirectional stereovision  sensor.  It  uses  four  parabolic  mirrors  and  an orthographic  camera,  giving  four  images  of  the  same  scene. At least, only two mirrors are needed. Using four mirrors gives redundancy. We propose to exploit the images of vertical lines. This  paper  presents  a  new  method  in  order  to  match  these lines in the four images. Contrary to existing approaches, we took into account the four sub-images existence in the design of this method, in order to exploit redundancy. This brought an original algorithm combining matching and pose estimation of vertical lines from the 3D environment. Experimental results will be presented to validate this approach.
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